What aspect of health information does the Security Rule focus on specifically?

The Security Rule specifically focuses on the protection of electronic health information. This aspect is crucial because, with the rise of digital record-keeping in healthcare, there is a significant need to ensure that electronic health records (EHRs) are secure from unauthorized access, breaches, and other vulnerabilities. The Security Rule establishes national standards for safeguarding the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic protected health information (ePHI).

This regulation includes specific requirements for administrative, physical, and technical safeguards that healthcare organizations must implement to protect ePHI. By concentrating on electronic health information security, the Security Rule ensures that sensitive patient data is adequately protected in a digital setting, addressing modern challenges in healthcare security. This is particularly relevant as cyber threats and data breaches continue to be pressing concerns within the healthcare industry. Other options do not focus solely on the electronic aspect of health information security, which is the primary aim of the Security Rule.